Theoretical Framework

A theoretical framework consists of concepts and, together with their definitions and reference to relevant scholarly literature, existing theory that is used for your particular study. The theoretical framework must demonstrate an understanding of theories and concepts that are relevant to the topic of your research paper and that relate to the broader areas of knowledge being considered.

Purpose

1.To test theories.

2.To make research findings meaningful and generalizable.

3.To establish orderly connections between observations and facts.

4.To predict and control situations.

5.To stimulate research.

The theoretical framework strengthens the study in the following ways:

 1.An explicit statement of  theoretical assumptions permits the reader to evaluate them critically.

2.The theoretical framework connects the researcher to existing knowledge. Guided by a relevant theory, you are given a basis for your hypotheses and choice of research methods.

3.Articulating the theoretical assumptions of a research study forces you to address questions of why and how. It permits you to intellectually transition from simply describing a phenomenon you have observed to generalizing about various aspects of that phenomenon.

       4. Having a theory helps you identify the limits to those generalizations. A theoretical            framework          specifies which key variables influence a phenomenon of interest and          highlights the need to                examine how those key variables might differ and under        what circumstances.

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http://libguides.usc.edu/writingguide/theoreticalframework